List of countries and dependencies by area
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This is a list of the world's countries and their dependencies, ranked by total area, including land and water.
This list includes entries that are not limited to those in the ISO 3166-1 standard, which covers sovereign states and dependent territories. All 193 member states of the United Nations plus the two observer states are given a rank number. Largely unrecognised states not in ISO 3166-1 are included in the list in ranked order. The areas of such largely unrecognised states are in most cases also included in the areas of the more widely recognised states that claim the same territory; see the notes in the "Notes" column for each country for clarification.
Not included in the list are entities such as the European UnionTemplate:Efn which do not encompass any non-overlapping preclaimed land.
This list includes three measurements of area:
- Total area: the sum of land and water areas within international boundaries and coastlines.
- Land area: the aggregate of all land within international boundaries and coastlines, excluding water area.
- Inland water area: the sum of the surface areas of all inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, and rivers) within international boundaries and coastlines.[1] Coastal internal waters may be included. Territorial seas, contiguous zones and exclusive economic zones are not included unless otherwise noted.
Total area is taken from the United Nations Statistics Division unless otherwise noted.[2] Land and water are taken from the Food and Agriculture Organization unless otherwise noted.[3] The CIA World Factbook is most often used when different UN departments disagree.[4] Other sources and details for each entry may be specified in the relevant footnote.
Countries and dependencies by area
For a list of countries by maritime area see: Exclusive economic zone#Rankings_by_total_maritime_area Template:Sticky headerTemplate:Table alignment
See also
- List of countries and dependencies by population density
- List of countries and dependencies by population
- List of largest cities
- List of largest empires
- Lists of political and geographic subdivisions by total area
- List of sovereign states
- Orders of magnitude (area)
- regional lists:
Notes
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References
External links
- Encyclopaedia Britannica: List of the world's countries, dependencies, and territories by total area
- https://www.sciencefocus.com/planet-earth/largest-countries-in-the-world
- https://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/countries_by_area.htm
- cia.gov
Template:Geography country lists
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